• Journal
    • Journal Issues
      • Current Issue – Issue #14
      • Issue #13
      • Issue #12
      • Archive
    • About the Journal
      • Aims and Scope
      • Author Guidelines
      • People
      • Ethics
    • Journal Search
      • Search all Journal Articles
  • Projects
    • Research Projects
      • Stedelijk Studies Masters
      • Mortality as Matter
      • Here for Now, Then and There
      • Sketches For The Future
      • Lines of Sight
      • Staff Shares
      • Rakurs
    • Exhibitions
      • MODERN — Van Gogh, Rietveld, Léger and others
      • Exhibition Felix de Rooy — Apocalypse
      • IT’S OUR F***ING BACKYARD
      • Surinamese School
    • Fellowships
      • Editorial & Research Fellowships
      • Fellow Sooyoung Leam
      • Fellow Wanini Kimemiah
      • Fellow Katerina Sidorova
    • Szine
      • Szine is an irregularly published zine that shares pressing research on the subjectivity of the museum in the cultural landscape
    • All projects
      • Ranging from brisk exhibitions to long-term research initiatives, encompassing Szine and Stedelijk Museum Fellowships
  • Research Logs
  • Essays
  • Conversations
  • About
    • About Stedelijk Studies
    • Collaborations
    • People
    • Contact
  • Search
  • Menu Menu
  • Link to Instagram Link to Instagram Link to Instagram
Follow a manual added link
Search Search

Research Log

Collector Culture of the avant-garde from Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union

by Frank van Lamoen

Download Conference Programme

Fourth International Khardzhiev conference – Thessaloniki, October 22-23, 2021

The Khardzhiev Foundation

In 2001, the loan of the eponymous Khardzhiev Foundation was transferred to the Stedelijk Museum. Nikolai Khardzhiev (1903-1996) was a philologist and collector, who in his younger years entertained the ambition to document the history of Futurism, a movement that united painters and writers. To this end, he brought together an art collection and documentary archive featuring work by artists such as Kazimir Malevich, Olga Rozanova, Mikhail Larionov, Natalia Goncharova, Velimir Khlebnikov, and Vladimir Mayakovsky.

Khardziev’s art collection catalogue

The catalogue of Khardziev’s art collection was published in 2013, and the archive he built can be explored online in the Stedelijk Museum reading room. The Khardziev collection and archive fit wonderfully with the Stedelijk Museum’s collection of works by Malevich, which comprises 23 paintings, 20 drawings, 35 manuscripts, and 18 teaching charts. Together with the 175 works by Malevich included in the Khardzhiev collection–mainly comprised of drawings–the Malevich collection is the largest outside of Russia.

Nikolai Khardzhiev’s legacy research

To encourage research into the legacy of Nikolai Khardzhiev, the Khardzhiev Foundation organizes biennial conferences. This year, the Khardzhiev Foundation has partnered with MOMus, Museum of Modern Art of Thessaloniki, the home of another major private collector of the avant-garde from Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union, George Costakis (1913-1990). In the 1960s, Costakis’s art-filled Moscow home had served as Russia’s unofficial museum of modern art. In 1977, Costakis donated half of his collection to the Tretyakov Gallery and moved to Greece. The Greek state acquired the other half of his collection, amounting to 1,275 works, after his death in 1997, and transferred this collection to MOMus.

Collector Culture of the Russian Avant-Garde Fourth International Khardzhiev conference – Thessaloniki, October 22-23, 2021

Collector Culture of the Russian Avant-Garde – fourth International Khardzhiev conference – Thessaloniki, October 22-23, 2021

This article is tagged with:
collection practices (21)greece (4)material culture (25)movement and migration (59)russia (9)the netherlands (93)visual arts (19)

Now at the Stedelijk

Karel Martens - Unbound

Karel Martens – Unbound

Newsletter

Subscribe to Stedelijk Museum’s Academic Newsletter.

Share this page

  • Facebook Facebook Share on Facebook
  • Whatsapp Whatsapp Share on WhatsApp
  • Pinterest Pinterest Share on Pinterest
  • Linkedin Linkedin Share on LinkedIn

Stedelijk Studies on Instagram

Connect to Stedelijk Studies on Instagram

Subscribe to the Stedelijk Museum Academic Newsletter

Get the latest research, insights, and updates from Stedelijk Studies. Subscribe to the Stedelijk Museum’s Academic Newsletter.

© 2025 Stedelijk Studies.
  • Link to Instagram Link to Instagram Link to Instagram
  • Disclaimer
  • Colophon
  • Contact
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Statement
Scroll to top Scroll to top Scroll to top
Stedelijk Studies
Manage Consent
To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions.
Functional Always active
The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.
Preferences
The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.
Statistics
The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.
Marketing
The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.
Manage options Manage services Manage {vendor_count} vendors Read more about these purposes
View preferences
{title} {title} {title}